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Home > Forex > Using Stop Orders
Article By
Rick Thachuk
World Link Futures

Stop orders are most often used as a risk management tool to close a position if prices move adversely. Unlike a market order which is executed immediately, a stop order is contingent on the price. In other words, a stop order is only executed when the current bid or offer reaches a specific stop price as set by the trader. Stop orders to buy deal on the quoted offer and must be set at a price that is above the current offer. Stop orders to sell deal on the quoted bid and must be set at a price that is below the current bid. Stop orders are assumed to be good-till-cancelled meaning that they will operate day after day until filled or until they are cancelled by the trader.

For example, say that a trader who believes that the British pound will strengthen against the U.S. dollar has just bought a mini contract at 1.8333. If the British pound weakens, the trader will lose money. The trader wants to limit loss to $65. Since every pip (minimum price fluctuation) of this mini contract is worth $1, the trader will enter a stop order to sell one GBP/USD mini contract at 1.8268. Now, if the GBP/USD bid ever drops to 1.8268, then the stop order will be filled and this will close the British pound position.

Let's look at a stop order to buy. Say that a trader who believes that the British pound will weaken against the U.S. dollar has just sold a mini contract at 1.8329. If the British pound strengthens, the trader will lose money. The trader wants to limit loss to $65. Since every pip is worth $1, the trader will enter a stop order to buy one GBP/USD mini contract at 1.8394. Now, if the GBP/USD offer ever rises to 1.8394, then the stop order will be filled and this will close the British pound position.

See Also:
Using Market Orders
Using Limit Orders

Home > Forex > Using Stop Orders

 

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